The exclusion of Israel and the UAE, and the balance of Suez, the Red Sea, and Hormuz. By Adem Kılıç, Political Scientist Through the strategic foresight and vision it has pursued for a long time, Türkiye has been gradually constructing a new strategic architecture between the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, the Red Sea, and the Mediterranean. One of ...
Railroads to Hejaz (left) and Cairo On one side, the Hejaz Railway project, led by the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid, aimed to link the capital of the state Istanbul and the Muslim world as far as Red Sea. To support this project, apart from contributions from thousands of Ottoman citizens, aid also came from Muslims communities in the world. Donations ...